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12/16/18-Bit High-Accuracy Analog Input Module
The PCI-20364M-1 option module adds 16 single-ended or 8 differential high-accuracy analog inputs to any expandable Intelligent Instrumentation board. The module's integrating A/D converter provides up to 18 bits of measurement resolution. The integrating design provides stable, low-noise performance and maximizes rejection of normal-mode 50/60Hz interference. As a result, the PCI-20364M-1 is ideal for thermocouple, RTD, and strain gage applications. Absolute accuracy, including contributions from all error sources, is less than 0.02% error in the 16-bit mode.
Board Architecture - An embedded controller coordinates all on-board functions (including self-test, auto-zero, and auto-calibration), which makes the PCI-20364M-1 easy to use. You can configure the 16 channels as either single-ended or differential (up to 8) inputs. If you need more channels, you can also use the PCI-20031M-1 Expander/Sequencer module to increase the number of channels in 32SE/16Diff-channel increments.
A programmable gain amplifier provides high input impedance and differential connections with high common-mode rejection. Gains of 1, 10, 100, and 200 are supported, which results in full-scale ranges of 25mV to 10V. The PCI-20364M-1 is completely software-programmable. You can program the module to read channels in any order, and you can select the single-ended/differential mode, gain, and A/D range separately for each channel.
Auto-calibration is performed at power-up and may be repeated upon command. A precision reference is provided for each range. You can also calibrate the module against an external reference to achieve the highest possible accuracy. (Calculations are automatically performed to correct for residual internal offset and gain errors.) Timing and synchronization of measurements can be controlled by software, by a rate generator on another data acquisition device, or by an external signal.
• 12, 16, & 18-Bit Operation |
• 8 Differential or 16 Single-Ended Inputs |
• Channel Count Easily Expanded |
• Low-Noise Integrating Design |
• Programmable Gain Amplifier |
• Internal and External Auto-Zero and Auto-Calibration |
• Totally Software Programmable, No Mechanical Settings |
Parameter |
Conditions |
Specifications |
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Analog Inputs |
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Number of Channels |
Single-ended |
16 |
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Differential |
8 |
Resolution |
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12/16/18 bits (1 part in4,096/65,536/262,144) |
Voltage Ranges* |
Normal Mode |
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Gain = 1 |
±5V, 0 to 10V |
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Gain = 10 |
±0.5V, 0 to 1.0V |
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Gain = 100 |
±0.05V, 0 to 0.1V |
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Gain = 200 |
±0.025V, 0 to 0.05V |
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Extended Mode |
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Gain = 1 |
±7V, -2 to 12V |
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Gain = 10 |
±0.7V, -0.2 to 1.2V |
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Gain = 100 |
±0.07V, -0.02 to 0.12V |
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Gain = 200 |
±0.035V, -0.01 to 0.06V |
Overvoltage Protection |
Power on |
±35V |
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Power off |
±20V |
Gain Accuracy |
Gain = 1 |
±0.01% |
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Gain = 10 |
±0.01% |
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Gain = 100 |
±0.02% |
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Gain = 200 |
±0.02% |
Offset Voltage |
RTO |
±1.22mV |
Bias Current |
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1.0nA |
Input Impedance |
Single-ended |
1011 ohms/50pF |
Common Mode |
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Range (Vrange) |
Vcm = Vrange - (Vdiff * Gain)/2 |
±10V, (dc + peak ac) |
Rejection Error |
50/60Hz, 100 ohm imbalance |
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Gain = 1 |
96dB (0.1LSB/V) |
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Gain = 10 |
116dB (0.1LSB/V) |
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Gain = 100 |
118dB (0.83LSB/V) |
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Gain = 200 |
-118dB (1.65LSB/V) |
Noise |
Counts peak/LSBs RMS |
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12-bit mode |
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All gains |
±0.5 Counts/0LSB |
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16-bit mode |
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Gain = 1, 10 |
±1.5 Counts/0.5LSB |
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Gain = 100, 200 |
±2 Counts/0.7LSB |
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18-bit mode |
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Gain = 1, 10 |
±3.5 Counts/1LSB |
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Gain = 100 |
±4 Counts/1.4LSB |
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Gain = 200 |
±7 Counts/2.3LSB |
Monotonicity |
No missing code |
16 bits |
Linearity Error |
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±0.003% |
System Throughput** |
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Multichannel Analog Input |
Standard Mode |
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12-bit resolution |
500Hz |
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16-bit resolution |
50Hz |
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18-bit resolution |
12.5Hz |
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50Hz rejection mode |
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16-bit resolution |
45Hz |
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18-bit resolution |
9.8Hz |
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60Hz rejection mode |
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16-bit resolution |
28Hz |
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18-bit resolution |
12Hz |
Physical Characteristics |
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Power Requirements*** |
+5V |
400mA maximum |
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+15V |
4mA maximum |
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-15V |
25mA maximum |
Operating Temperature Range**** |
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0 to 70° C |
* The typical specifications shown apply when internal auto-calibration is used. Improvements are possible when external auto-calibration is used. |
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** Hardware limit only. Software may reduce speed. |
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*** Refer to the data sheet of the host board to determine available power. |
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**** In most cases, the extended ranges offer excellent performance at or near the specifications shown for the linear ranges. However, only the linear ranges are verified during final production test. |
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